
May-2026 Realistic SPLK-2002 Exam Dumps with Accurate & Updated Questions
SPLK-2002 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine
The SPLK-2002 exam is a rigorous test that requires a deep understanding of Splunk Enterprise and its various components. Candidates are expected to be proficient in the use of Splunk Enterprise and have experience in designing and deploying Splunk environments. SPLK-2002 exam consists of 70 multiple-choice questions, and candidates have 2 hours to complete it. To pass the exam, candidates must score a minimum of 70%. Upon successful completion of the exam, candidates will receive the Splunk Enterprise Certified Architect certification, which is valid for 2 years. Splunk Enterprise Certified Architect certification is highly regarded in the industry and is a valuable asset for professionals seeking career advancement in the field of Splunk Enterprise.
NEW QUESTION # 71
Which of the following are possible causes of a crash in Splunk? (select all that apply)
- A. Insufficient disk IOPS.
- B. Incorrect ulimit settings.
- C. Insufficient memory.
- D. Running out of disk space.
Answer: A,B,C,D
Explanation:
All of the options are possible causes of a crash in Splunk. According to the Splunk documentation1, incorrect ulimit settings can lead to file descriptor exhaustion, which can cause Splunk to crash or hang. Insufficient disk IOPS can also cause Splunk to crash or become unresponsive, as Splunk relies heavily on disk performance2. Insufficient memory can cause Splunk to run out of memory and crash, especially when running complex searches or handling large volumes of data3. Running out of disk space can cause Splunk to stop indexing data and crash, as Splunk needs enough disk space to store its data and logs4.
1: Configure ulimit settings for Splunk Enterprise 2: Troubleshoot Splunk performance issues 3: Troubleshoot memory usage 4: Troubleshoot disk space issues
NEW QUESTION # 72
Which of the following can a Splunk diag contain?
- A. Splunk platform configuration details, Splunk users and their roles, current open connections, index listings
- B. Search history, Splunk users and their roles, running processes, indexed data
- C. Server specs, current open connections, internal Splunk log files, index listings
- D. KV store listings, internal Splunk log files, search peer bundles listings, indexed data
Answer: C
Explanation:
The following artifacts are included in a Splunk diag file:
* Server specs. These are the specifications of the server that Splunk runs on, such as the CPU model, the memory size, the disk space, and the network interface. These specs can help understand the Splunk hardware requirements and performance.
* Current open connections. These are the connections that Splunk has established with other Splunk instances or external sources, such as forwarders, indexers, search heads, license masters, deployment servers, and data inputs. These connections can help understand the Splunk network topology and communication.
* Internal Splunk log files. These are the log files that Splunk generates to record its own activities, such as splunkd.log, metrics.log, audit.log, and others. These logs can help troubleshoot Splunk issues and monitor Splunk performance.
* Index listings. These are the listings of the indexes that Splunk has created and configured, such as the index name, the index location, the index size, and the index attributes. These listings can help understand the Splunk data management and retention. The following artifacts are not included in a Splunk diag file:
* Search history. This is the history of the searches that Splunk has executed, such as the search query, the search time, the search results, and the search user. This history is not part of the Splunk diag file, but it can be accessed from the Splunk Web interface or the audit.log file.
* Splunk users and their roles. These are the users that Splunk has created and assigned roles to, such as the user name, the user password, the user role, and the user capabilities. These users and roles are not part of the Splunk diag file, but they can be accessed from the Splunk Web interface or the authentication.conf and authorize.conf files.
* KV store listings. These are the listings of the KV store collections and documents that Splunk has created and stored, such as the collection name, the collection schema, the document ID, and the document fields. These listings are not part of the Splunk diag file, but they can be accessed from the Splunk Web interface or the mongod.log file.
* Indexed data. These are the data that Splunk indexes and makes searchable, such as the rawdata and the tsidx files. These data are not part of the Splunk diag file, as they may contain sensitive or confidential information. For more information, see Generate a diagnostic snapshot of your Splunk Enterprise deployment in the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 73
In search head clustering, which of the following methods can you use to transfer captaincy to a different member? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Use the Monitoring Console.
- B. Run the splunk transfer shcluster-captaincommand from the current captain.
- C. Run the splunk transfer shcluster-captaincommand from the member you would like to become the captain.
- D. Use the Search Head Clustering settings menu from Splunk Web on any member.
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/DistSearch/Transfercaptain
NEW QUESTION # 74
A customer has a Search Head Cluster (SHC) with site1 and site2. Site1 has five search heads and Site2 has four. Site1 search heads are preferred captains. What action should be taken on Site2 in a network failure between the sites?
- A. Disable elections and set a static captain, then restart the cluster.
- B. No action is required.
- C. Set a dynamic captain manually and restart.
- D. Disable elections and set a static captain, notifying all members.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Splunk's Search Head Clustering documentation explains that the cluster uses a majority-based election system. A captain is elected only when a node sees more than half of the cluster. In a two-site design where site1 has the majority of members, Splunk states that the majority site continues normal operation during a network partition. The minority site (site2) is not allowed to elect a captain and should not promote itself.
Splunk specifically warns administrators not to enable static captain on a minority site during a network split.
Doing so creates two independent clusters, leading to configuration divergence and severe data-consistency issues. The documentation emphasizes that static captain should only be used for a complete loss of majority, not for a site partition.
Because Site1 maintains majority, it remains the active cluster and site2 does not perform any actions. Splunk states that minority-site members should simply wait until network communication is restored.
Thus the correct answer is B: No action is required.
References:Splunk Search Head Clustering Manual (Captain Election Behavior, Static Captain Warnings, Site Partition Behavior).
NEW QUESTION # 75
Which tool(s) can be leveraged to diagnose connection problems between an indexer and forwarder? (Select all that apply.)
- A. splunk btool
- B. splunk btprobe
- C. telnet
- D. tcpdump
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
The telnet and tcpdump tools can be leveraged to diagnose connection problems between an indexer and forwarder. The telnet tool can be used to test the connectivity and port availability between the indexer and forwarder. The tcpdump tool can be used to capture and analyze the network traffic between the indexer and forwarder. The splunk btool command can be used to check the configuration files of the indexer and forwarder, but it cannot diagnose the connection problems. The splunk btprobe command does not exist, and it is not a valid tool.
NEW QUESTION # 76
When configuring a Splunk indexer cluster, what are the default values for replication and search factor?
- A. replication_factor = 3search_factor = 2
- B. replication_factor = 2search_factor = 2
- C. replication_factor = 2search factor = 3
- D. replication_factor = 3search factor = 3
Answer: A
Explanation:
The replication factor and the search factor are two important settings for a Splunk indexer cluster. The replication factor determines how many copies of each bucket are maintained across the set of peer nodes.
The search factor determines how many searchable copies of each bucket are maintained. The default values for both settings are 3, which means that each bucket has three copies, and at least one of them is searchable
NEW QUESTION # 77
Because Splunk indexing is read/write intensive, it is important to select the appropriate disk storage solution for each deployment. Which of the following statements is accurate about disk storage?
- A. High performance SAN should never be used.
- B. The recommended RAID setup is RAID 10 (1 + 0).
- C. Virtualized environments are usually preferred over bare metal for Splunk indexers.
- D. Enable NFS for storing hot and warm buckets.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Splunk indexing is read/write intensive, as it involves reading data from various sources, writing data to disk, and reading data from disk for searching and reporting. Therefore, it is important to select the appropriate disk storage solution for each deployment, based on the performance, reliability, and cost requirements. The recommended RAID setup for Splunk indexers is RAID 10 (1 + 0), as it provides the best balance of performance and reliability. RAID 10 combines the advantages of RAID 1 (mirroring) and RAID 0 (striping), which means that it offers both data redundancy and data distribution. RAID 10 can tolerate multiple disk failures, as long as they are not in the same mirrored pair, and it can improve the read and write speed, as it can access multiple disks in parallel2 High performance SAN (Storage Area Network) can be used for Splunk indexers, but it is not recommended, as it is more expensive and complex than local disks. SAN also introduces additional network latency and dependency, which can affect the performance and availability of Splunk indexers. SAN is more suitable for Splunk search heads, as they are less read/write intensive and more CPU intensive2 NFS (Network File System) should not be used for storing hot and warm buckets, as it can cause data corruption, data loss, and performance degradation. NFS is a network-based file system that allows multiple clients to access the same files on a remote server. NFS is not compatible with Splunk index replication and search head clustering, as it can cause conflicts and inconsistencies among the Splunk instances. NFS is also slower and less reliable than local disks, as it depends on the network bandwidth and availability. NFS can be used for storing cold and frozen buckets, as they are less frequently accessed and less critical for Splunk operations2 Virtualized environments are not usually preferred over bare metal for Splunk indexers, as they can introduce additional overhead and complexity. Virtualized environments can affect the performance and reliability of Splunk indexers, as they share the physical resources and the network with other virtual machines. Virtualized environments can also complicate the monitoring and troubleshooting of Splunk indexers, as they add another layer of abstraction and configuration. Virtualized environments can be used for Splunk indexers, but they require careful planning and tuning to ensure optimal performance and availability2
NEW QUESTION # 78
Which search head cluster component is responsible for pushing knowledge bundles to search peers, replicating configuration changes to search head cluster members, and scheduling jobs across the search head cluster?
- A. Captain
- B. Deployer
- C. Master
- D. Deployment server
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 79
Which of the following is an indexer clustering requirement?
- A. Must reside on a dedicated rack.
- B. Must have at least three members.
- C. Must share the same license pool.
- D. Must use shared storage.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.2/Admin/Distdeploylicenses
NEW QUESTION # 80
What does setting site=site0 on all Search Head Cluster members do in a multi-site indexer cluster?
- A. Enables automatic search site affinity discovery.
- B. Enables multisite search artifact replication.
- C. Sets all members to dynamic captaincy.
- D. Disables search site affinity.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 81
Which search head cluster component is responsible for pushing knowledge bundles to search peers, replicating configuration changes to search head cluster members, and scheduling jobs across the search head cluster?
- A. Captain
- B. Deployer
- C. Master
- D. Deployment server
Answer: A
Explanation:
The captain is the search head cluster component that is responsible for pushing knowledge bundles to search peers, replicating configuration changes to search head cluster members, and scheduling jobs across the search head cluster. The captain is elected from among the search head cluster members and performs these tasks in addition to serving search requests. The master is the indexer cluster component that is responsible for managing the replication and availability of data across the peer nodes. The deployer is the standalone instance that is responsible for distributing apps and other configurations to the search head cluster members. The deployment server is the instance that is responsible for distributing apps and other configurations to the deployment clients, such as forwarders
NEW QUESTION # 82
When using the props.conf LINE_BREAKERattribute to delimit multi-line events, the SHOULD_LINEMERGE attribute should be set to what?
- A. True
- B. None
- C. False
- D. Auto
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://answers.splunk.com/answers/6926/how-to-keep-data-together-as-one-event.html
NEW QUESTION # 83
In a four site indexer cluster, which configuration stores two searchable copies at the origin site, one searchable copy at site2, and a total of four searchable copies?
- A. site_search_factor = origin:2, site2:1, total:4
- B. site_search_factor = origin:2, site1:2, total:4
- C. site_replication_factor = origin:2, site1:2, total:4
- D. site_replication_factor = origin:2, site2:1, total:4
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 84
What is the minimum reference server specification for a Splunk indexer?
- A. 24 CPU cores, 16GB RAM, 1200 IOPS
- B. 12 CPU cores, 12GB RAM, 800 IOPS
- C. 16 CPU cores, 16GB RAM, 800 IOPS
- D. 28 CPU cores, 32GB RAM, 1200 IOPS
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 85
A customer plans to ingest 600 GB of data per day into Splunk. They will have six concurrent users, and they also want high data availability and high search performance. The customer is concerned about cost and wants to spend the minimum amount on the hardware for Splunk. How many indexers are recommended for this deployment?
- A. Three indexers not in a cluster, assuming a long data retention period.
- B. Two indexers clustered, assuming high availability is the greatest priority.
- C. Two indexers not in a cluster, assuming users run many long searches.
- D. Two indexers clustered, assuming a high volume of saved/scheduled searches.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Two indexers clustered is the recommended deployment for a customer who plans to ingest 600 GB of data per day into Splunk, has six concurrent users, and wants high data availability and high search performance.
This deployment will provide enough indexing capacity and search concurrency for the customer's needs, while also ensuring data replication and searchability across the cluster. The customer can also save on the hardware cost by using only two indexers. Two indexers not in a cluster will not provide high data availability, as there is no data replication or failover. Three indexers not in a cluster will provide more indexing capacity and search concurrency, but also more hardware cost and no data availability. The customer's data retention period, number of long searches, or volume of saved/scheduled searches are not relevant for determining the number of indexers. For more information, see [Reference hardware] and [About indexer clusters and index replication] in the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 86
Which of the following are client filters available in serverclass.conf? (Select all that apply.)
- A. DNS name.
- B. IP address.
- C. Splunk server role.
- D. Platform (machine type).
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
The client filters available in serverclass.conf are DNS name, IP address, and platform (machine type). These filters allow the administrator to specify which forwarders belong to a server class and receive the apps and configurations from the deployment server. The Splunk server role is not a valid client filter in serverclass.conf, as it is not a property of the forwarder. For more information, see [Use forwarder management filters] in the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 87
To optimize the distribution of primary buckets; when does primary rebalancing automatically occur? (Select all that apply.)
- A. A peer node joins or rejoins the cluster.
- B. Rolling restart completes.
- C. Master node rejoins the cluster.
- D. Captain joins or rejoins cluster.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
Primary rebalancing automatically occurs when a rolling restart completes, a master node rejoins the cluster, or a peer node joins or rejoins the cluster. These events can cause the distribution of primary buckets to become unbalanced, so the master node will initiate a rebalancing process to ensure that each peer node has roughly the same number of primary buckets. Primary rebalancing does not occur when a captain joins or rejoins the cluster, because the captain is a search head cluster component, not an indexer cluster component. The captain is responsible for search head clustering, not indexer clustering
NEW QUESTION # 88
In a distributed environment, knowledge object bundles are replicated from the search head to which location on the search peer(s)?
- A. SPLUNK_HOME/var/log/searchpeers
- B. SPLUNK_HOME/var/spool/searchpeers
- C. SPLUNK_HOME/var/lib/searchpeers
- D. SPLUNK_HOME/var/run/searchpeers
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 89
Which command is used for thawing the archive bucket?
- A. Splunk collect
- B. Splunk convert
- C. Splunk dbinspect
- D. Splunk rebuild
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 90
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Certification Path of Splunk SPLK-2002: Splunk Enterprise Certified Architect Exam
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